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Cervical Biopsy

Cervical Biopsy Specialist in Columbia, MD and Greenbelt, MD

A cervical biopsy is a procedure to remove a small sample of tissue from the cervix for examination. It is commonly performed to check for abnormal cells or signs of infection, HPV, or cervical cancer. The biopsy is typically done in a doctor’s office and may cause mild discomfort. At Women’s Wellness MD, Dr. Chetanna Okasi, MD, a Board-Certified OB-GYN, and her team provide skilled care to ensure accurate results and personalized treatment options. For more information, contact us or request an appointment online. We have convenient locations to serve you in Columbia, MD & Greenbelt, MD.

Cervical Biopsy Specialist Near Me in Columbia, MD and Greenbelt, MD
Cervical Biopsy Specialist Near Me in Columbia, MD and Greenbelt, MD

Table of Contents:

What is a cervical biopsy?
When do you need a cervical biopsy?
What should you do to prepare for a cervical biopsy?
What to expect during a cervical biopsy?

What is a cervical biopsy?


At Women’s Wellness MD, your health and peace of mind are our top priorities. One of the procedures we offer to help protect your cervical health is the cervical biopsy. This is a specialized medical procedure where a small sample of tissue is gently removed from your cervix—the lower part of the uterus that connects to the vagina.

We typically recommend a cervical biopsy if your Pap smear or HPV test shows abnormal results, or if we notice any suspicious areas during your pelvic exam or colposcopy. The main goal is to carefully examine the tissue in a trusted laboratory to check for abnormal or precancerous cells, infections, or other conditions that could affect your well-being.

There are several types of cervical biopsies. The choice depends on your individual needs and the amount of tissue that needs to be examined. At Women’s Wellness MD, our experienced team will discuss the best option for you, ensuring your comfort and understanding every step of the way.

The procedure is usually performed right here in our welcoming office, and while you may experience mild discomfort, cramping, or light bleeding afterward, we are committed to making the experience as comfortable as possible. Once your sample is analyzed, we will review the results with you and work together to determine the most appropriate next steps—whether that’s further monitoring, treatment, or reassurance.

We are here to support every aspect of your health, from preventive screenings to advanced diagnostics and personalized care. If you have questions about cervical biopsies or any aspect of women’s health, please reach out to our compassionate team. Your wellness is our mission.

When do you need a cervical biopsy?


At Women’s Wellness MD, your cervical health is a top priority. A cervical biopsy is a common procedure we may recommend to gain a better understanding of any abnormal changes in your cervix. During this procedure, a small sample of tissue is gently taken from your cervix and examined under a microscope

You may need a cervical biopsy if your doctor identifies abnormal results during a routine Pap smear, HPV test, or pelvic exam. This includes findings such as atypical, precancerous, or cancerous cells, or a positive test for high-risk strains of HPV. In these cases, a biopsy helps us determine the cause and the extent of the changes, so we can create a personalized care plan for you.

Sometimes, a biopsy is recommended if you experience symptoms like unexplained vaginal bleeding (especially after intercourse or between periods) or if your provider observes lesions, growths, or ulcers on your cervix during your visit. These symptoms can be linked to conditions such as cervical dysplasia, infections, or, rarely, cervical cancer. A biopsy allows for confirmation of a diagnosis and ensures you receive the most appropriate treatment or follow-up.

We are committed to providing compassionate, thorough care through every step of your wellness journey. If you have questions about cervical biopsies or any aspect of your health, our team is here to support you with the latest information and attentive care.

What should you do to prepare for a cervical biopsy?


At Women’s Wellness MD, your comfort and safety are our top priorities. If your provider has recommended a cervical biopsy, following a few important steps will help ensure the procedure is smooth and the results are accurate.

Before Your Appointment:

Share Your Health Information: Please tell your provider about all medications, supplements, and any allergies you have, especially if you take blood thinners or aspirin. These medications may need to be paused before the biopsy.

Pregnancy Status: Let us know if you are pregnant or think you might be, as this can affect how we proceed.

Timing Matters: If possible, try to schedule your cervical biopsy for a time when you are not menstruating. This can make the procedure more comfortable and reduce the risk of infection.

The Day Before Your Biopsy:

• Avoid using vaginal medications, douches, tampons, or having sexual intercourse. These activities can interfere with the results of your biopsy.

On the Day of Your Procedure:

• You can usually eat and drink as you normally would, unless your provider gives you different instructions.

• Wear comfortable clothing.

• Bring a sanitary pad with you, as mild bleeding or discharge is common after the procedure.

• If you feel anxious or will receive medication to help you relax, consider arranging for someone to drive you home.

Your provider will explain the cervical biopsy procedure again and answer any questions you may have. This is a great time to discuss any concerns and review aftercare instructions together.

Following these steps can help your cervical biopsy go smoothly and support a quick recovery. At Women’s Wellness MD, we’re here to guide you every step of the way—before, during, and after your procedure.

What to expect during a cervical biopsy?


Our top priorities are your health and peace of mind. If your recent Pap smear or colposcopy has shown abnormal cells, your provider may recommend a cervical biopsy. This important procedure allows us to collect a small sample of tissue from your cervix—the lower, narrow end of your uterus—for closer examination. Doing so helps us determine whether any changes are benign, precancerous, or cancerous, so we can create the best care plan for you.

Your provider will begin by explaining the procedure, answering your questions, and making sure you feel comfortable every step of the way. The experience is similar to a routine pelvic exam: you’ll relax on the exam table with your feet in stirrups, and a gentle speculum will be placed so your doctor can view your cervix. They may use a special solution to highlight any abnormal areas; you might feel a mild tingling when this is applied.

Using a small instrument, we will carefully remove a tiny piece of tissue from your cervix. There are several types of cervical biopsies depending on your individual needs. Most patients describe feeling brief pressure, a sharp pinch, or mild cramping, much like a menstrual cramp. The entire procedure usually takes just a few minutes at our office.

It is normal to have some light spotting or mild cramping for a few days after your biopsy. Your provider will give you clear instructions about aftercare, including when you can resume using tampons, having intercourse, or douching, usually after several days of healing. Most women can return to their usual activities right away.

We know waiting for results can be stressful. We prioritize getting your biopsy results to you as soon as possible—typically within a week. Your provider will review the findings with you and discuss next steps, if any are needed, so you always feel informed and supported.

While most women recover without any problems, please contact Women’s Wellness MD promptly if you experience heavy bleeding, severe abdominal pain, fever, or foul-smelling vaginal discharge. These may be signs of infection or other complications requiring immediate attention.

At Women’s Wellness MD, we are dedicated to providing compassionate, expert care for every stage of your health journey. If you have any concerns or need to schedule your cervical biopsy, please reach out to our team—we’re here for you every step of the way. For more information, contact us or request an appointment online. We have convenient locations to serve you in Columbia, MD & Greenbelt, MD. We serve patients from Columbia MD, Greenbelt MD, Ellicott City MD, Jessup MD, Savage MD, New Carrollton MD, College Park MD, Beltsville MD, Bowie MD, and surrounding areas.

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